I water every evening and I cannot tell whether that is too much or not enough
First proper year with beds rather than pots. I water most evenings because it feels responsible and because things look thirsty by the end of a hot day.
Some plants are doing well. Courgettes look enormous. Tomatoes have split, a few things have yellowing lower leaves, and one bed always seems soggy while another dries out in a day.
Everything I read says water deeply and less often, which I understand as a phrase and not as an instruction. I do not know how much deeply is, or how I would tell whether I had achieved it.
How do you actually know how much water a bed needs?
@deep_and_less_often · 3w ago
On what deeply actually means, since the phrase is useless without a number.
You are aiming to wet the soil to the depth the roots occupy: for most vegetables somewhere around fifteen to twenty-five centimetres. A light daily sprinkle wets the top two or three, and that is the problem: roots grow where the water is, so shallow watering produces shallow roots, and shallow-rooted plants then need watering every day. The habit creates the dependency.
How to tell you have got there:
Water, wait half an hour, then dig a small hole at the edge of the bed and look. This is worth doing exactly once. You will find out how long your hose or can needs to run to wet the depth you want, and after that you know your number.
Most people are shocked by how much water it takes, and by how little a couple of watering cans achieve on a bed.
Then water less often and much more. Twice a week deeply beats every evening lightly, in almost every soil, in almost every climate.
Water the soil, not the leaves, and water in the morning if you can. Evening watering leaves foliage wet overnight, which is how a lot of fungal problems start - and it is a second reason your evening routine may be working against you.
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